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ECO603 : International Economics

Course Overview

Course Synopsis

International economics describes the overall behavior of the international trade. This course discusses the basic theories of international economics like absolute advantage, comparative advantage and other concepts of international trade i-e opportunity cost, production possibilities frontier and community indifference curve. This also highlights the Heckscher-Ohlin theory, Protectionism, Balance of Payments, Exchange Rate and Economic integration. In the end, this course also focuses international trade organizations, agreements and current issue of the world economy which are very essential part of international economics.

Course Learning Outcomes

By the end of this course, you should be able to:

  • Explain why nations or countries prefer international trade.
  • Discuss International trade pattern and policies.
  • Describe where investors will invest and why.
  • Identify and analyze different theoretical models of international economics in light of ‘real world’ situations.
  • Critically evaluate the character and effect of globalization, trade barrier etc.


Course Calendar

1 Introduction to International Economics
2 Important Concepts in International Economics
3 Mercantilists' Views on Trade and The Law of Absolute Advantage
4 Law of Comparative Advantage
5 Comparative advantage and production possibility frontier (PPF) under constant costs
6 Opportunity Cost and Relative Commodity Prices
7 The Production Frontier with Increasing Costs
8 Equilibrium-Relative Commodity Prices and Gains from Trade with Comparative Advantage
Quiz 1
9 Relative Commodity Prices with Trade and Small-Country Case with Increasing Costs
10 Forms of Gains in Trade and Trade Based on Differences in Taste
11 Partial Equilibrium Analysis and Origin of Offer Curve
12 Derivation of the Offer Curves and General Equilibrium Analysis
13 Equilibrium Analysis and Terms of Trade
Assignment
14 Assumptions of Heckscher–Ohlin Theory
15 Factor Intensity and Factor Abundance
16 Heckscher–Ohlin Theory
Quiz 2
17 The Factor–Price Equalization Theorem
18 The Specific-Factors Model, The Leontief Paradox and Factor-Intensity Reversal
19 Import Tariff and Partial Equilibrium Analysis of a Tariff
20 Effect of a Tariff on Consumer Surplus and Producer Surplus
21 Analysis of Tariff and The Rate of Effective Protection
22 Effects of a Tariff in a Small Country and Stolper–Samuelson Theorem
23 Effects of a Tariff in a Large Country and Optimum Tariff
24 Import Quotas and Import Tariff
25 Voluntary Export Restraints and Various Regulations
26 International Cartels and Dumping
27 Export Subsidies
28 Degree of economic integration and Trade-Creating Customs Union
29 Trade-Diverting Customs Unions and The Theory of the Second Best
30 Benefits of Customs Unions
31 Trade and Growth Link
32 Trade Development Link and Various Terms of Trade
33 Export Instability, Commodity Agreements, and Import Substitution versus Exports
34 Experiences of Developing Countries Related to Trade
35 Basic Concepts of Macroeconomics
36 Gross Domestic Product and Gross National Product
37 Current Account and Foreign Indebtedness
38 Types of Saving and Concept of Balance of Payments
39 Foreign Exchange Market and Foreign Exchange Rate
40 Cross-exchange rate and Arbitrage
41 Spot and Forward Rates
42 Foreign Exchange Swaps and Risks
43 Hedging and Speculation
44 The Gold Standard and the Interwar Experience
45 The Bretton Woods System and Present International Monetary System