Course Overview
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Course Synopsis
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This course is all about how people learn. It talks about various learning theories like behaviourism, constructivism, cognitivism, sociocultural theory, schema theory of learning and humanistic learning theory. It would explain how information is processed, what is situated cognition. Different people have different learning styles and there are multiple intelligence, these aspects must be kept in mind in order to have effective classroom learning. This course would touch upon these ideas. The importance of discovery learning, cooperative and collaborated problem based learning and project based learning are stressed upon and their application in actual classrooms have been discussed. Moreover, the importance of assessment in learning, questioning technique and teacher talk is discussed in detail in this course.
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Course Learning Outcomes
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After completing this course, students will be able to:
- Explain the utility of learning theory in education and instruction
- Relate historical development of domains of learning
- Distinguish various paradigms of learning
- Explain basic concepts of learning styles
- Differentiate between various learning styles
- Integrate concepts of learning styles in their own learning and teaching
- Apply Multiple Intelligences to instructional problems
- Apply Questioning Techniques to instructional problems
- Contrast the three major schools of thought
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Course Calendar
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Week 01
1
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Introduction to Learning
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3
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Key Elements of Learning
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7
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Theory and Learning Theory
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8
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Importance of Learning Theories
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9
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Broad Domains of Learning Theories
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10
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Evolution of Behaviorism
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11
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Evolution of Cognitivism
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16
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Classical Conditioning
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18
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Watson and Little Albert’s Case Study
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Week 02
20
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B.F Skinner – Skinner Box
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21
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Edward Thorndike – Law of Effect
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22
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Classical vs Operant Conditioning
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23
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Behaviorists Paradigm of Learning: Uses in the Classroom
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24
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Criticism and Strengths
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25
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Foundation of Cognitivism
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27
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Difference between Cognitivism & Behaviourism
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29
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Piaget’s Stages of Development
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30
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Piaget’s 4 Stages of Cognitive Development-1
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31
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Piaget's 4 Stages of Cognitive Development-2
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32
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Piaget's 4 Stages of Cognitive Development-3
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33
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Piaget's 4 Stages of Cognitive Development-4
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34
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Allan Pavio Dual Coding Theory
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35
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Cognitivist Paradigm of Learning: Uses in Classroom
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36
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Criticism of Piaget's Theory
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Week 03
37
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Contructivist Paradigm Introduction
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39
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Evolution of Contructivism
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41
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Cognitivel Constructivism
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42
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Assimilation and Accomodation
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45
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Learning How to Learn.
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46
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Classroom Application-1
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47
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Classroom Application-2
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49
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SocioCultural Theory Foundation
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50
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Learning as a Process of Enculturation Activity
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52
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Social Interaction for Cognitive Development-1
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53
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Social Interaction for Cognitive Development-2
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54
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Sociocultural vs Constructivism
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Week 04
56
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Schema Theory of Learning
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57
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Practical Meaning of Schema Theory-1
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58
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Practical Meaning of Schema Theory-2
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61
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Cognitive Information Processing Introduction
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64
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Information Processing Model
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65
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Short Term Working Memory
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69
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Getting to the Long Term Memory
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70
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The Keys to Remembering
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71
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Reasons Why We Forget-1
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72
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Reasons Why We Forget-2
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Week 05
74
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Basic Ideas and Perspectives
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77
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Situation Cognition Theory
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78
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Traditional Education vs Situated Cognition
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79
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Learning Communities and Instructor's Role
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80
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Classroom Implications
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81
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Situated Cognition in Education
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82
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Phenomenon Explained by the Theory
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83
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Benefits of Situated Cognition
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84
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Critiques of Situated Cognition
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87
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Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)
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88
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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
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89
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Saftey Affection and Esteem Needs
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Week 06
91
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Maslow's Hierarchy Applied to Education
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92
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Affiliation and Affection
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94
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Hierarchy and Knowledge
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97
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Learning styles Introduction
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98
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Growth of Learning Style theory-1
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99
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Growth of Learning Style Theory-2
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100
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Basic Concepts of Learning Styles
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101
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Importance of Learning Styles
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103
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Information Processing
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104
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Analytic and Global Learners
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105
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Concrete and Abstract Learning
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106
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Sequential and Random Learners
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107
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Learning through Perception
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108
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Perception and Reality
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Week 07
109
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Fleming VAK VARK Model 1
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110
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Fleming VAK VARK Model 2
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111
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Advantages and Disadvantages
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112
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Benefits of Knowing your Learning Style
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113
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What is your Learning style?
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117
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Reflective Observation
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118
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Abstract Conceptualization
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119
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Active Experimentation
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120
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Implication of Kolb Model
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121
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Kolb Learning Style (Introduction)
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122
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Explanation of Learning Styles
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123
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Learning Styles Continuum
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124
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Characteristics of Learning Styles
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125
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Argument for Learning Styles
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126
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Argument against Learning Styles
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Week 08
127
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Discovery Learning (Eureka Effect)
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128
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Inquiry-Based Learning
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129
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Discovery Learning in Practice
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130
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Forms of Discovery Learning 1
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131
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Forms of Discovery Learning 2
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132
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Levels of Inquiry based Learning
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134
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Discovery Learning (Theoratical Approach)
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135
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Stages of Representation 1
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136
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Stages of Representation 2
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137
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Jerome Bruner and Education
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138
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Discovery Learning (Critical Perspective)
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139
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Adolescent Brain (Introduction)
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140
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Adolescent Brain (A Difficult Time)
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141
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Adolescence Brain (Prefrontal Cortex)
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143
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Amygdala is unfinished, too!
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144
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Adolescent Brain (Putting it all together….)
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Week 09
145
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Adolescent brain (Is Learning Real?)
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146
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What is Authentic Learning?
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147
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History of Authentic Learning
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149
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Principles of authentic Learning 1
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150
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Principles of Authentic Learning 2
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153
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Authentic Tasks 3, 4 & 5
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154
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Authentic Tasks 6, 7 & 8
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155
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Authentic Tasks 9 & 10
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156
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Authentic Learning (Conclusion)
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157
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Transformational Learning (The Landscape)
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158
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Transformational Learning (Conceptual Framework 1)
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159
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Transformational Learning (Conceptual Framework 2)
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161
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Mezirow’s Theory (Operational Parameters)
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162
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Transformational Learning (Building a New Story)
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Week 10
163
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Transformational Learning (Seeking of others’ experiences)
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164
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Transformational Learning (Domains of Learning)
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167
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Transformational Learning (Criticism)
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168
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Transformational Learning (Final Outcome)
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169
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Collaborative and Cooperative Learning (Introduction)
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170
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Collaborative and Cooperative Learning (Philosophy)
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171
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Collaborative Learning (Widespread use)
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172
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Collaborative Approaches
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173
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Elements of Collaborative Learning 1
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174
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Elements of Collaborative Learning 2
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175
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Collaborative and Cooperative Learning (Major Phases)
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176
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Collaborative Learning Strategies
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177
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Benefits of Collaborative Learning 1
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178
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Benefits of Collaborative Learning 2
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179
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Collaborative and Cooperative Learning (Challenges)
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180
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Collaborative and cooperative Learning (Critical Perspectives)
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Week 11
181
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Problem based Learning
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182
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Problem based Learning (Introduction)
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184
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Problem based/Project based
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186
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Problem based Learning (Criticism)
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195
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Bloom’s revised Taxonomy
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196
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Bloom’s Taxonomy (What is the Difference?)
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197
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Revised Dimensional Taxonomy
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198
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Blooms Taxonomy in Classroom
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Week 12
201
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Gagne’s Taxonomy of Learning
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202
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Verbal and Intellectual (Gagne’s Theory)
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203
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Cognitive and Attitude (Gagne’s Theory)
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204
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Motor Skills (Gagne’s Theory )
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205
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Nine Instructional Events 1
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206
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Nine Instructional Events 2
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207
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Nine Instructional Events 3
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208
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Nine Instructional Events 4
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209
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Nine Instructional Events 5
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211
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Differential Learning 1
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212
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Differentiated Learning 2
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213
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Differentiated Learning 3
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214
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Differentiated learning 4
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215
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Differentiating States
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216
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Arguments for and against (Differentiated learning)
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Week 13
217
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Assessment Derives Learning
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218
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Purpose of Assessment
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220
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Assessment Applied II
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221
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Assessment Applied III
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224
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Historical Perspective (AfL)
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226
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Building Students Assessment Capability
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227
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Engagement and Motivation
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228
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Planning and Communication
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229
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Cumulative measurement of progress
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230
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Support foe teaching and learning goals I
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231
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Support foe teaching and learning goals II
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232
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Support for teaching and learning goals III
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233
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Social Aspects of AfL
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234
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Cultural Aspects of AfL
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Week 14
235
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Theory of multiple intelligences
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236
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Verbal/ Linguistic Intelligence
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237
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Logical-Mathematics Intelligence
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239
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Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence
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241
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Intrapersonal Intelligence
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242
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Interpersonal Intelligence
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244
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Key Points (Multiple Intelligence)
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245
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Arguments For and Against (Multiple Intelligence)
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246
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Implications (Multiple intelligence)
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247
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Questioning technique (Overview)
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248
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Types of Question Techniques 1
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249
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Types of Question Techniques 2
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250
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Questioning Techniques 1
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251
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Questioning Techniques 2
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252
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Questioning for Learning
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Week 15
253
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What is teacher talk?
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254
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Categories of Teacher Talk
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255
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Descriptors for Teacher Talk
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256
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Benefits of Teacher Talk 1
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257
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Benefits of Teacher Talk 2
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258
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Affect in Teacher Talk
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259
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Comparing Theories 1 (Overview)
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260
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Comparing Theories 1 (Background Information)
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261
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Comparing Theories 1 (Key Principles)
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262
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Comparing Theories 1 (Key Differences)
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263
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Comparing Theories 1 (Principle Theorists)
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264
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Comparing Theories 1 (Embedded theories)
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265
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Comparing Theories 2 (Goals of Instruction)
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266
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Comparing Theories 2 (Instructional Models)
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267
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Comparing Theories 2 (Implications for Instructional Design)
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268
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Comparing Theories 2 (Knowledge Perspective)
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269
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Comparing Theories 2 (Role of Memory)
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270
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Comparing Theories 2 (Technology Support)
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