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SOC302 : Sociological Theories

Course Overview

Course Synopsis

This course is based upon a wide-range of classical and contemporary sociological theorists. The main task will be to make sociological theory relevant to an understanding and appreciation of human society. More specifically, the primary goal is to help students to develop a way of looking at past and contemporary issues “sociologically.” The theory will be discussed as a tool for organizing existing knowledge and as a means of interpreting the reality and generating “new’ knowledge. An attempt will be made to understand each theorist within his/her own time so that one can appreciate the specific social and historical contexts, which gave rise to their particular forms of theorizing. An effort will be made to familiarize students with some of the key theorists and debates in sociology. In this course the theorists presented are not by any means exhaustive. Instead, the focus is on providing a foundation in some of the classical theorists and then a selective representation of contemporary works. One could see how the classical theorists have influenced contemporary sociological theory, both by providing a foundation for thought or a basis for divergence and challenging it.

Course Learning Outcomes

At the end of the course, you should be able to:

  • 1.Describe and discuss major sociological theories, their founders and the factors behind their development.
  • 3.Describe and analyze factors behind British, German, French and American Sociology.
  • 4.Develop a relationship between different factors behind the development of major sociological theories.
  • 5.Identify and describe basic elements in the work of Classical, Contemporary and Muslim sociological thinkers.
  • 6.Analyze contemporary society and social issues through the application of sociological theory.


Course Calendar

1 Theory and Theorizing
2 Theory and Research
3 Social Thought and Sociological Theory

4 Origins of Sociological Theory
5 Rational Society
6 Social Forces and Growth of Science

7 Enlightenment
8 The Development of French Sociology
9 The Development of German Sociology

10 The Development of British Sociology and Italian Scholars
11 The Development of American Sociology-I
12 The Development of American Sociology-II
Assignment 1

13 The Development of American Sociology-III
14 The Development of American Sociology-IV
15 The Development of American Sociology-V

16 The Development of American Sociology-VI
Quiz 1
17 Classical and Contemporary Sociological Theory
18 Classical Sociological Theorists: Emile Durkheim (1838-1917)-I
Quiz 2

19 Classical Sociological Theorists: Emile Durkheim (1838-1917)-II
20 Classical Sociological Theorists: Emile Durkheim (1838-1917)-III
21 Classical Sociological Theorists: Karl Marx (1818-1883)-I

22 Classical Sociological Theorists: Karl Marx (1818-1883)-II
23 Classical Sociological Theorists: Karl Marx (1818-1883)-III
24 Classical Sociological Theorists: Karl Marx (1818-1883)-IV
Mid Term Exam

25 Classical Sociological Theorists: Max Weber (1964-1920)-I
26 Classical Sociological Theorists: Max Weber (1964-1920)-II
27 Classical Sociological Theorists: Max Weber (1964-1920)-III

28 Classical Sociological Theorists: Max Weber (1964-1920)-IV
29 Contemporary Social Theorists: Talcott Parsons (1902-1979) –I
30 Contemporary Social Theorists: Talcott Parsons (1902-1979) –II

31 Contemporary Social Theorists: Talcott Parsons (1902-1979) –III
32 Contemporary Social Theorists: Ralf Dahrendorf (1929-1979)-I
33 Contemporary Social Theorists: Ralf Dahrendorf (1929-1979)-II

34 Contemporary Social Theorists: George Hebert Mead (1863-1931)-I
35 Contemporary Social Theorists: George Hebert Mead (1863-1931)-II
36 Contemporary Social Theorists: George Hebert Mead (1863-1931)-III
GDB

37 Muslim Thinkers: Abd Al-Rahman Ibne Khaldun (1332-1406)-I
38 Muslim Thinkers: Abd Al-Rahman Ibne Khaldun (1332-1406)-II
39 Muslim Thinkers: Abd Al-Rahman Ibne Khaldun (1332-1406)-III
Quiz 3

40 Muslim Thinkers: Abd Al-Rahman Ibne Khaldun (1332-1406)-IV
41 Abu Hamid Muhammad Al-Ghazzali (1058-1111)-I
42 Abu Hamid Muhammad Al-Ghazzali (1058-1111)-II

43 Muslim Thinkers: Qutbuddin Ahmad Shah Waliullah (1703-1763)-I
44 Muslim Thinkers: Qutbuddin Ahmad Shah Waliullah (1703-1763)-II
45 Muslim Thinkers: Qutbuddin Ahmad Shah Waliullah (1703-1763)-III
Final Term Exam