Course Overview
                         | 
                     
                    
                        
                            
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                Course Synopsis
                                            
                                         | 
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            This course focusses on the relationship among educational policies laws rules and practices at various levels of education. The course highlights how the various forms of governance such as centralized and decentralized affect the governance reform agenda implementation strategies and practices in education. Global education initiatives and standardization in education has also been discussed in this course. 
                                             
                                         | 
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                Course Learning Outcomes
                                            
                                         | 
                                     
                                    
                                        
                                            After studying this course the students will be able to know
 
 - Define link between policies laws regulations and practices.
 - Compare and contrast how education is funded and provided in general and risk areas.
 - Describe the main points of educational policies laws and practices.
 - Describe essential difference in centralized and decentralized mechanisms of educational governance
                                              
                                             
                                             
                                         | 
                                     
                                     
                                        
                                            
                                                Course Calendar
                                            
                                         | 
                                     
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                 
                             
                            
                          
                           
                                
                                
                                    
                                        | 
                                    
                                     |  
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 01
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    3
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Traditional Views on Governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    4
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Governance and Globalization
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    5
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Stoker’s Propositions of Governance - 1
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    6
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Stoker’s Propositions of Governance - 2
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    12
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Stages of Strategic Planning and place of development
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    13
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Education Sector Plan Preparation
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    14
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Actors involved in Planning Process
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    15
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Levels of Educational Planning
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    17
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Concept of Educational Governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    18
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Models of Educational Governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                         
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 02
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    20
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Quality Framework: Relevance/ Responsiveness
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    21
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Quality Framework: Country Level Relevance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    22
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Quality Framework: Labour Market & Global Responsiveness
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    23
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Quality Framework: Individual’s & System’s Responsiveness
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    26
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Policies and Strategies to address inequity and exclusion
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    30
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Social Accountability Concept
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    31
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Social Accountability (Public Expenditure Management)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    32
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Citizen Report Cards and Social Audit
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 03
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    35
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Indicators and Indicator Systems
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    36
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Possibilities of Indicator-Based governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    37
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Limitations of Indicator-Based Governance (IBG)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    38
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Segregation of Schools
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    40
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Addressing Issues in Integrated Schools
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    41
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    The Economic Benefits of Improved Teacher Quality
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    42
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Impact of Quality on Individual Incomes-Developed Countries
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    43
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Impact of Quality on Individual Incomes-Developing Countries
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    44
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Impact of Quality on Economic Growth
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    45
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Causality Schooling + other aspects = growth (Case of US)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    46
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Do Resources Really Matter (Resource Policy)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    47
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Funding Schools by Formula: Issues with Formula Funding
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    48
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Funding Schools by Alternative Funding Methods
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    50
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Market, Equity and Directive Functions
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    52
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Student Number Count & School Funding in Pakistan
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    53
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    What is funded? Output or Performance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    54
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Formula Funding & students attainment
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 04
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    55
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    The State and Governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    56
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Policies in the Context of Globalization
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    57
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Role of Education in the World Model for Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    58
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Education Systems, aims & goals in the World Model for Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    59
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Curriculum in the World Model for Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    60
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Financing & Organization in the World Model for Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    61
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Regulation & Ownership in the World Model for Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    62
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Assessment in the World Model for Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    63
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Monitoring in the World Model for Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    64
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Ideological Orientations & Market Orientation
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    65
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Educational Frameworks (Humanistic Orientation)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    66
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Educational Frameworks (Elections)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    67
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Educational Frameworks (school site)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    68
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Educational Frameworks (School & Professional Groups)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 05
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    69
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Decentralization (Goals)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    70
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Decentralization (Reasons)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    71
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Decentralization (Baselines)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    72
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Issues or Items Decentralized
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    73
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Levels of Decentralization
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    74
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Types and Forms of Decentralization
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    75
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Constitutional Position of Decentralization
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    76
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Arrangements for Local Participation
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    77
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    School Site Councils or Boards
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    78
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Steering & Control in Decentralization
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    79
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Outcomes of Decentralization
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    80
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Outcomes of Decentralization (Case of South Africa)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    81
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Decentralization in some Asian Countries: Comparison
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    82
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Comparison of Outcomes and Forces in schools of different Countries
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    83
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Decentralization (Case of Pakistan)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 06
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    84
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Organizational Governance (Governance Cycle)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    85
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Structure/ Framework of Governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    86
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Responsibilities of the Board
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    87
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Responsibilities of Individual Board Members/ Directors
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    88
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Rights & Powers of the Board of Directors/ Governors
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    89
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Board Size, Composition and Chairperson
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    90
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Appointment of Positions in BoG
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    92
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Board in Action (Decision Making)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    93
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Role of Board’s Secretary
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    94
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Audit Committee’s Responsibilities
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    95
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Evaluation of Audit Committee’s Performance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    96
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Nominating Committees (Responsibilities)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    97
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Remuneration Committee (Responsibilities)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    98
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Developing Remuneration Framework
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    99
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Evaluation of Board, Committees, and Directors/ Governors
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 07
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    100
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Organizations’ Succession Planning
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    101
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Stakeholders and their Rights
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    102
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Communicating through Organization’s Website
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    103
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Code of Conduct & Ethics
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    104
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Conflict of Interest (COI)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    105
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Governance in Higher Education (HE)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    106
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Knowledge Economy & Governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    107
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Governance in Higher Education (Who Manages the System Overall?)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    108
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Autonomy in Universities
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    109
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Unicameral Model of University Governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    110
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Bicameral & Tricameral Governance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    112
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Higher Education Laws
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    113
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Quality Assurance (QA)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 08
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    114
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Accountability in Higher Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    115
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Funding in HE: Overall Framework
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    116
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Funding in Higher Education (Resource Allocation)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    117
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Funding in HE (Financial Monitoring & Control)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    118
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Income Generation by Universities
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    119
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Governing Body of the University
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    120
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    University Authorities: Senate as per Federal University Ordinance (FUO) 2002
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    121
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    University Authorities (The Syndicate)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    122
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    University Authorities (The Academic Council)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    124
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    School Improvement (School Information System)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    125
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Students’ Profiling in SIS
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    126
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Students’ Profiling (Supporting Formative Assessment)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    127
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    School Year Evaluation
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 09
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    129
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Governance in Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    130
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA) and Implications To Disaster Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    131
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Progress on Disaster Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    132
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Initiatives on DRR in Pakistan’s Education Policy 2009
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    133
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Earthquake Safety Education Programme of Iran
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    134
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Future Perspective of Governance in Disaster Education (DE)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    137
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Introduction to Education Policy
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    138
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Globalization & Education Policy
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    140
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Linear Model of Policy Development
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    142
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Complexities of Education Policy
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    143
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Learning Theory and Educational Policy
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    144
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Literacies and Learning
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    145
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Large Scale Educational Reform
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 10
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    146
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    The World Education Forum
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    147
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Dakar Framework for Action (Goals)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    148
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Dakar Framework for Action (Strategies)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    150
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    INTERNATIONAL INITIATIVES ON EDUCATION – 2
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    151
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Millennium Development Goals
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    153
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Education for Sustainable Development (ESD)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    155
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    ESD Learning and Processes
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    156
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Context of Today’s world & Need of ESD
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    157
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    The Post 2015 Development Agenda
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 11
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    158
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Comparing Education Systems Worldwide
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    159
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    International Comparison of Students’ Performance
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    160
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Countries Performance in PISA 2012
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    162
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    History of Education Policies in Pakistan
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    163
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Education Conference 1947
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    164
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Commission on Education 1959
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    165
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Education Policy 1972-1980
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    166
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Education Policy 1979
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    167
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Education Policy 1992
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    168
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Education Policy 1998-2010
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    169
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Education Sector Reforms
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 12
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    170
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Education Policy 2009 (Introduction)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    171
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Education Policy 2009 (Filling the Commitment Gap)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    172
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Education Policy (Filling the Implementation Gap)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    173
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Islamic Education in National Education Policy 2009
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    174
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Broadening the Base & Achieving Success National (element of Education Policy 2009)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    175
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Policy on Raising the Quality of Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    176
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Strengthening Skill Development & Innovation
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    178
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    The Implementation Framework
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    179
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    The State of Pakistan’ Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 13
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    180
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Institution- based Policies
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    184
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Attendance and Behaviour Policy
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    186
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    School Council Policy
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    188
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Collaboration & Linkage Policy
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    191
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Policy for Employee’ Professional Development
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    192
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Common Organizational Policies
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 14
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    193
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    The Concept of Standardization (Standardized Education)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    194
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Standardized Curriculum
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    195
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Standardization of Textbooks
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    196
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Standardized Assessment
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    197
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Standardization of Teacher Education
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    198
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Professional Standards for Teachers (NPST)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    199
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST (Standard 1 i.e. Subject Matter Knowledge)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    200
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST (Overview and key aspects of Standard 2 i.e. Human Growth & Development)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    201
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST Standard 3 i.e. Knowledge of Islamic Ethical Values/ Social Life Skills
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    202
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST Standard 4 i.e. Instructional Planning and Strategies
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    203
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST Standard 5 i.e. Assessment
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    204
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST Standard 6 i.e. Learning Environment
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    205
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST Standard 7 i.e. Effective Communication and Proficient Use of ICTs
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    206
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST Standard 8 i.e. Collaboration and Partnership
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    207
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST Standard 9 i.e. Continuous Professional Development and Code of Conduct
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    208
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    NPST Standard 10 i.e. Teaching of English as a Second/ Foreign Language
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    209
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    National Accreditation Council for Teacher Education (NACTE) Standards
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                        
                                                            Week 15
                                                            
                                                         
                                                        
                                                            
                                                                     
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    212
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Gap in Policy Implementation/ Practice
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    213
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Governance Challenges (large variation)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    214
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Governance Challenges (mazes of teacher education)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    215
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Governance Challenges (Security)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    216
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Key Targets of Sindh Education Sector Plan (SESP) 2014-2018
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    217
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Teacher Education in Sindh Education Sector Plan (SESP) 2014-2018
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    218
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Baluchistan Education Sector Plan  (BESP) 2013-2017
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    219
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Baluchistan Education Sector Plan  (BESP) 2013-2017 (Quality)
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    220
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Overview of Punjab School Education Sector Plan (PSESP) 2013-2017
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    221
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Structure & Functions of Education Sector in PSESP 2013-2017
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    222
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    Overview of KPK School Education Sector Plan (ESP) 2010-2015
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                    
                                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                                | 
                                                                                    223
                                                                                 | 
                                                                                
                                                                                    KPK School Education Sector Plan (ESP) 2010-2015: Quality
                                                                                 | 
                                                                             
                                                                         
                                                                     
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                
                                                            
                                                        
                                                        
                                                                            
                                                                        
                                                                    
                                                        
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                     
                                    
                                            
                                        
                                
                             
                                        
                               
                           
                            
                         | 
                     
                 
             |