BIO201 : Cell Biology

Course Overview

Course Synopsis

This course will help students to understand the building blocks of life "The cells", how they made up of, cell constituents, cell interaction, cell processes, cell signalling and cells in system biology as a whole. Furthermore, it is best course for understanding molecules and units of life, biocatalysts, cell division/membranes, its origin and genetics in general.

Course Learning Outcomes

Understanding the units of life

  • After taking this course, students will enable themselves to understand the basics of the cell biology cum road map for further advanced courses in the same subject or other related arena of cell/molecular biology, genetics and bioinformatics.
  • Cell origin, Cell evolution, Cell interactions, Cell mobility, Cell processes, Cell membranes, Cell division, Genetics, Cell signalling and Cell behavior


Course Calendar

1 Introduction to Cell Biology
2 Composition of Matter
3 Molecules of Life
4 Ptoteins: Polymers of Amino Acids
5 Protein Structure
6 Protein Interaction
7 Carbohydrates: Sugar Polymers
8 Carbohydrates: Glycosidic linkages
9 Lipids: Nonpolar Hydrocarbons
10 Lipids: Saturated & Unsaturated
11 Nucleic Acids: DNA & RNA
12 RNA & DNA

13 Unit of Life
14 Journey into the Cell
15 Size Matters
16 The Nucleus
17 Ribosomes
18 The Endoplasmic Reticulum
19 Golgi & Lysosomes
20 Mitochondria
21 Cytoskeleton-1
22 Cytoskeleton-2
23 Motor Proteins
24 The Miracle Workers

25 Energy
26 Free Energy
27 Exergonic & Endergonic Reactions
28 ATP Hydrolysis
29 Enzymes
30 Enzymes Mechanisms
31 Enzyme Helpers
32 Enzyme Regulation
33 Membranes
34 Membrane Components
35 Recognition and Adhesion
36 Transport across membranes
37 Vesicle formation

38 Cell division
39 Cell Cycle
40 Chromosome
41 Mitosis
42 Chromosomes-Conti...
43 Meiosis-I
44 Meiosis-II
45 Meiosis-Conti..
46 Comparison-(Mitosis-Meiosis)
47 Genetics introduction
48 Mendel Experiment
49 Learned lesson-Mendel Experiment
50 Mendels first law of segregation
51 Mendels second law

52 Aberrant Phenomenna
53 Linkage and recombination
54 Genetics Maps
55 Clinical Genetics-I
56 Clinical genetics-I (Conti..)
57 X linked disorders
58 Multifactorial disorders
59 Cytogenetic disorders
60 Autosomal genetic disorders
61 Cytogenetic disorders of sex chromosome
62 Search for heredity molecules
63 Search for heredity molecules 2
64 Investigating heredity molecules
65 DNA function from structure

66 Replication models
67 DNA replication the molecular view
68 DNA replication the process
69 The Dilemma 1
70 The Dilemma 2 & 3
71 PCR technology
72 PCR animation
73 PCR Conti..
74 Detecting amplified DNA
75 Gel electrophoresis animation
76 PCR technology application
77 DNA Fingerprinting
78 DNA Sequencing

79 Restriction Endonucleases
80 Genetic Engineering
81 RFLP
82 DNA Transfer
83 Genetic information is converted into proteins
84 Central Dogma of Molecular Biology
85 Transcription
86 Genetic code
87 Charging tRNA
88 Translation workbench
89 Translation
90 Protein targeting
91 Mutations

92 Transcription regulation
93 Transcription regulation in E.Coli
94 Transcription Regulation in E.Coli 2
95 Transcription Regulation in Eukaryotes
96 Eukaryotic Transcription
97 RNA Processing
98 Cell signalling and prehistoric world
99 The Instructions and the Design
100 The Modes and Principles
101 The Modes and Principles II
102 The Modes and Principles III

103 Signalling in E.Coli
104 G protein linked receptor
105 Protein Kinases A
106 G proteins
107 G proteins vision
108 Cell signalling and Us
109 Cell signaling and memory
110 Enzyme linked receptors
111 Enzyme linked receptors 2
112 Enzyme linked receptors 2 (Conti...)
113 RTK signalling gone wrong
114 PI3 Kinase
115 PKB apoptosis inhibition
116 JAK-STAT signaling

117 TGF-Beta receptor Family
118 Proteolysis Signaling Pathways
119 Immune system
120 Immune system 2
121 Immune system 3
122 AIS
123 The B-Cells
124 The B-Cells 2
125 The Antibodies
126 Immunological memory
127 Acquired Immunological Tolerance
128 Antibody diversity
129 Class Switching
130 T-Cells and TCR

131 APCs activate T cells
132 MHC
133 Cytotoxic T cells
134 Helper T Cells
135 TH-1 and TH-2
136 TH-2 B-Cell activation
137 Checks and Balances
138 Complement System
139 Complement System 2
140 The Alternative Pathway
141 Neoplastic Transformation
142 Growth promoting oncogenes
143 Growth promoting oncogenes Cyclins and CDKs
144 Growth promoting oncogenes Cyclins and CDKs (Conti..)

145 DNA Repairing genes
146 Apoptosis Genes
147 Protein Sorting
148 Protein Sorting Mechanism
149 Nuclear Transport
150 Nuclear localization signals [NLSs] and transport
151 Nuclear Receptors
152 The Ran Cycle
153 Control of import and export
154 Protein Transport into Mitochondria
155 The Translocators

156 ER Transport Introduction
157 ER Transport
158 Translocation
159 Multipass Transmembrane Proteins
160 Vesicle Transport
161 COPI
162 COPI the Retrieval Process
163 Lysosomal Transport
164 Endocytosis
165 Tissue Replacement

166 Organ repair via stem cell
167 Customized stem cells
168 Adult stem cells
169 Cytokines induced stem cell proliferation and differentiation
170 In-vitro organ/tissue fabrication
171 Rules and cell culturing equipment
172 Cell culturing equipment
173 Getting started
174 Mammalian cell culture
175 Culturing Cells
176 Sub culturing and cell banking
177 Identifying different stages of cell cycle